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Central Texas Water and Kleinschmidt vs. Jacobs


by: Michael Hurta

Wed Sep 15, 2010 at 06:00 AM CDT


Considering the policy's importance, I'm appalled that a Central Texas state representative does not have an opinion on water supply policy.  Representative Tim Kleinschmidt, already having sold his own water rights, has made clear his opinions on his own water, but what about his constituents?

Democratic opponent Pati Jacbos hand-wrote a letter that was delivered 12 days ago:

While I am currently a candidate for the office you currently hold, today I am writing as a citizen and resident of Bastrop County. The purpose of this letter is the same as my motivation for running for public office - I am a concerned constituent of your district.

Water is very important to our district and, as I am sure you know, the latest recommended plan coming out of Region L is a 52-mile, 5 foot diameter pipeline to transport water from Lee and Bastrop counties to the San Marcos area.

As a rancher who owns and uses a shallow well, I understand that the large amounts of water proposed for transport are likely to affect my future ability to access the water under my land. I am very concerned, therefore, that such massive withdrawals of water could affect my neighbors and the surrounding rural communities.

It is for these reasons that I wholeheartedly stand opposed to the pipeline as a public policy issue which stands to disrupt the lives of our neighbors, and the economic base of our region.

I cannot find in your public statements an indication of where you stand specifically on this crucial issue. Could you tell me if you are for or against this project, and why?"

House District 17 is one in which water reclamation is on the minds of other public officials and citizens. It's also here in Central Texas, where almost every summer after summer we hear about the lack of rain. Except House District 17, which includes Bastrop but none of Austin proper, thrives a lot on ranching and farming. The need for water, therefore, might exceed even our own.

As some observers may remember, a Texas forest fire that matched those in California happened there just last year.

And Representative Kleinschmidt can't articulate a water policy?  Or at least a position on the currently proposed plan? No wonder Texas Monthly listed him as Texas Lege furniture.

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Texas, despite what you may've heard, (0.00 / 0)
is a desert -- geographically speaking as well as politically speaking. Oil is a dying resource in Texas, and the next big fights will be about (as historically big fights in Texas have been in the past) water.  A narrow band of East Texas averages more than 32" of annual rainfall, and a small portion of the southeastern coastal-tropics also exceeds 32'' of annual rainfall.

The rest of the state does not.

Indeed, that TPWD map site, as well as this map, reveal a large portion of the state's land area receives less than 16" of rainfall annually. To live, residents rely on wells -- water from aquifers -- where there are no rivers; and those wells also pump water for the vast majority of Texas' agriculture.
But demand exceeds supply even when demand is old-fashioned little wooden windmill-pumped wells that supply cattle tanks in pastures, or shallow wells furnishing farmhouses. More and more cities are doing as Lubbock has done -- buying water rights and piping water from distant, deep wells.
How then do we recharge our aquifers? Short answer, we don't. Not only don't we recharge them adequately to break even with annual demand for water, we're deficit-spending our water.

To deny that encouraging urban growth -- particularly including things like lawns surrounding literally thousands of new houses every year -- despite a chronic lack of adequate water to support that growth is every bit as backward as claiming climate change is a myth, or demanding that we teach creation science in our schools.

Take a look at the examples of High Plains agriculture and the ongoing drop in the Ogallala Acquifer. Don't take my word for our statewide water troubles -- Texas Parks and Wildlife devoted a series of magazine issues to water recently. There's been more than one special on the quality, quantity and reliability of water in the state on PBS (my favorite is the one Walter Cronkite narrated).

Even Wikipedia notes that development significantly threatens Texas' two best aquifers:

The Ogallala Aquifer of the central United States is one of the world's great aquifers, but in places it is being rapidly depleted by growing municipal use, and continuing agricultural use. This huge aquifer, which underlies portions of eight states, contains primarily fossil water from the time of the last glaciation. Annual recharge, in the more arid parts of the aquifer, is estimated to total only about 10 percent of annual withdrawals.
An example of a significant and sustainable carbonate aquifer is the Edwards Aquifer[8] in central Texas. This carbonate aquifer has historically been providing high quality water for nearly 2 million people, and even today, is completely full because of tremendous recharge from a number of area streams, rivers and lakes. The primary risk to this resource is human development over the recharge areas.

Are you aware that once Fort Stockton boasted a spring as reliable as Balmorhea's San Solomon Springs, or that the Big Spring for which that city is named not only no longer flows but now relies on supplemental water and recirculation? I know you know T. Boone Pickens created his own water district to mine Ogallala water for sale in the Metroplex, but did you know Clayton Williams has a similar plan to drain the Pecos basin?

This issue -- the state of water in Texas -- is every bit as big an issue as oil, immigration, or education. But we're ignoring it. That's shortsighted, to say the least.


well, that link was blown: the rest of the state (0.00 / 0)
does not receive 30'' or more of rain annually.
Map:
http://www.window.state.tx.us/...

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